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题名

FGD1 exhibits oncogenic properties in hepatocellular carcinoma through regulating cell morphology, autophagy and mitochondrial function

作者
通讯作者Lu, Yi; Yuan, Guandou; He, Songqing
发表日期
2020-05
DOI
发表期刊
ISSN
0753-3322
EISSN
1950-6007
卷号125
摘要
Faciogenital Dysplasia 1 (FGD1) has been involved in a variety of biological processes, including cytoskeleton restructuring, cell morphology, cell cycle progression, and cell polarity. Abnormal expression of FGD1 was also identified in several types of cancers, indicating its critical role in the development of cancers. However, little is known about the role of FGD1 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In this study, the expression of FGD1 in HCC was mined with the RNA sequencing data from the cancer genome atlas. By over-expressing or knocking down of FGD1, the effects of FGD1 on the malignant behavior of HCC were evaluated both in vitro and in vivo. We find that FGD1 is up-regulated in HCC and correlated with the development and prognosis of HCC. By over-expressing or knocking down of FGD1, the effects of FGD1 on the malignant behavior of HCC were evaluated both in vitro and in vivo. Knockdown of FGD1 remarkably inhibits the malignant behaviors and causes morphological disorder of pseudopodia, autophagy inhibition and mitochondrial dyfunction in HCC cells. Further investigation shows that Cdc42, a Rho GTPase, plays a role in these processes. Overexpression of FGD1 significantly promotes the oncogenic properties of HCC cells. Collectively, these findings reveal that FGD1 exhibits oncogenic properties in HCC through regulating cell morphology, autophagy and mitochondrial function, suggesting that FGD1 may serve as a potential therapeutic target for HCC.
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语种
英语
学校署名
通讯
资助项目
111 Projects[D17011]
WOS研究方向
Research & Experimental Medicine ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS类目
Medicine, Research & Experimental ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS记录号
WOS:000519520000051
出版者
来源库
Web of Science
引用统计
被引频次[WOS]:13
成果类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://sustech.caswiz.com/handle/2SGJ60CL/104373
专题南方科技大学医学院
作者单位
1.Guangxi Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Div Hepatobiliary Surg, 6 Shuangyong Rd, Nanning 530021, Guangxi, Peoples R China
2.Guangxi Med Univ, Basic Med Sch, Nanning 530021, Guangxi, Peoples R China
3.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Med, 1088 Xili Xueyuan Ave, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, Peoples R China
通讯作者单位南方科技大学医学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zeng, Yonglian,Guo, Zhenya,Hu, Zhigao,et al. FGD1 exhibits oncogenic properties in hepatocellular carcinoma through regulating cell morphology, autophagy and mitochondrial function[J]. BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY,2020,125.
APA
Zeng, Yonglian.,Guo, Zhenya.,Hu, Zhigao.,Liu, Mingjiang.,Chen, Yubing.,...&He, Songqing.(2020).FGD1 exhibits oncogenic properties in hepatocellular carcinoma through regulating cell morphology, autophagy and mitochondrial function.BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY,125.
MLA
Zeng, Yonglian,et al."FGD1 exhibits oncogenic properties in hepatocellular carcinoma through regulating cell morphology, autophagy and mitochondrial function".BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY 125(2020).
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