Operation performance and microbial community of sulfur-based autotrophic denitrification sludge with different sulfur sources

Fu, Caixia1,2; Li, Ji3; Lv, Xiaomei4; Song, Wei3; Zhang, Xiaolei3

2020-01-02

10.1007/s10653-019-00482-5

ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH   影响因子和分区

0269-4042

1573-2983

Operation performance and bacterial community structure of sulfur-based autotrophic denitrification (SAD) based on different sulfur sources served as electron donor was first parallelly compared among three sequencing batch reactors. Sulfur and sodium thiosulfate systems achieved similar operation performance and were superior to that of sodium sulfide. When the influent NO3--N concentration ranged from 50 to 150 mg/L, the effluent NO3--N concentrations of the sulfur and sodium thiosulfate systems were 0-5.99 mg/L and 0-4.52 mg/L, respectively, without NO2--N accumulation. However, when the effluent concentration of NO3--N in the sodium sulfide system was 0-10.38 mg/L, that of NO2--N in the effluent was 0-39.85 mg/L. In addition, participation of sulfur sources presented obvious pressure on the bacterial community structure based on the high-throughput sequencing. Microbial diversity results indicated that sludge with elemental sulfur as electron donor had the richest microbial diversity, followed by sodium thiosulfate and sodium sulfide. Moreover, sludge with elemental sulfur and sodium thiosulfate as electron donor demonstrated more similar community structure compared with the sludge that denitrified with sodium sulfide according to the microbial similarity analysis. The 9.34%, 24.3% and 29.6% of sequences could be assigned to potential SAD organisms from sludge denitrifying with elemental sulfur, sodium thiosulfate and sodium sulfide, respectively. Furthermore, all sludge denitrifying with different sulfur sources showed an enrichment of separate core functional microorganisms. This study could provide an insight into improving the understanding of SAD in engineering applications.

Community structure Denitrification performance Different sulfur sources Functional microorganisms Sulfur-based autotrophic denitrification

SCI

英语

其他

Shenzhen Demonstration Project[KJYY20171012140149523]

Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Water Resources

Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Water Resources

WOS:000505383000005

SPRINGER

ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY

Web of Science

1.Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Environm, Harbin 150090, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
2.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Soil & Groundwater Pollut, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Harbin Inst Technol Shenzhen, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Shenzhen Key Lab Water Resource Applicat & Enviro, E202,HIT Campus, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, Peoples R China
4.Dongguan Univ Technol, Sch Environm & Civil Engn, Dongguan 523808, Guangdong, Peoples R China

Fu, Caixia,Li, Ji,Lv, Xiaomei,et al. Operation performance and microbial community of sulfur-based autotrophic denitrification sludge with different sulfur sources[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH,2020,42(3):1009-1020.

Fu, Caixia,Li, Ji,Lv, Xiaomei,Song, Wei,&Zhang, Xiaolei.(2020).Operation performance and microbial community of sulfur-based autotrophic denitrification sludge with different sulfur sources.ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH,42(3),1009-1020.

Fu, Caixia,et al."Operation performance and microbial community of sulfur-based autotrophic denitrification sludge with different sulfur sources".ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH 42.3(2020):1009-1020.