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题名

Inhibition of ELF3 confers synthetic lethality of PARP inhibitor in non-small cell lung cancer

作者
通讯作者Cheng, Zhiqiang
发表日期
2020-08-19
DOI
发表期刊
ISSN
1079-9893
EISSN
1532-4281
卷号41期号:3
摘要
Background E74 Like ETS Transcription Factor 3 (ELF3) functions as a transcriptional factor to regulate non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) differentiation and progression. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors demonstrate anti-tumor effect in NSCLC. This study aimed to investigate whether ELF3 confers synthetic lethal with PARP inhibitor in NSCLC. Materials and methods The sensitivity of PARP inhibitor, Olaparib, to different NSCLC cell lines was determined by half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50). Expression of ELF3 in NSCLC cell lines was evaluated by western blot. The effects of ELF3 on cytotoxicity of Olaparib to NSCLC were investigated by MTT (3-(4,5- di methyl thiazol -2-yl)-2,5-di phenyl tetrazolium bromide) and colony formation assays. The underlying mechanism involved in synthetic lethality with ELF3 and PARP inhibitors in NSCLC were detected by immunofluorescence and Western blot. Results ELF3 was up-regulated in NSCLC cell lines exhibiting resistance to PARP inhibitor, Olaparib. Knock down of ELF3 decreased the sensitivity and enhanced cytotoxicity of Olaparib to NSCLC cells. Moreover, knock down of ELF3 increased S139 phosphorylated histone H2AX (gamma H2AX), and inhibited homologous recombination activityviadown-regulation of DNA repair protein RAD51 homolog 1 (RAD51), thus showing deficiency in DNA damage repair. Over-expression of ELF3 could up-regulate phosphorylation of AKT (Protein kinase B), while knock down of ELF3 regulated homologous recombination-mediated DNA repairviadown-regulation of phosphorylation of AKT. Conclusion Knock down of ELF3 revealed homologous recombination deficiencyviaAKT signaling pathway, and synthetic lethality with ELF3 inhibition and PARP inhibitor indicated the clinical significance of PARP inhibitor in ELF3-deficient NSCLC.
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语种
英语
学校署名
第一 ; 通讯
WOS研究方向
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Cell Biology
WOS类目
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Cell Biology
WOS记录号
WOS:000561081300001
出版者
来源库
Web of Science
引用统计
被引频次[WOS]:4
成果类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://sustech.caswiz.com/handle/2SGJ60CL/187589
专题南方科技大学第一附属医院
作者单位
Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Jinan Univ, Dept Pathol,Shenzhen Peoples Hosp,Clin Med Coll 2, 1017 Dongmen North Rd, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Peoples R China
第一作者单位南方科技大学第一附属医院
通讯作者单位南方科技大学第一附属医院
第一作者的第一单位南方科技大学第一附属医院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Yan,Zuo, Min,Jin, Hongtao,et al. Inhibition of ELF3 confers synthetic lethality of PARP inhibitor in non-small cell lung cancer[J]. J RECEPT SIGNAL TR R,2020,41(3).
APA
Wang, Yan,Zuo, Min,Jin, Hongtao,Lai, Meina,Luo, Jinfeng,&Cheng, Zhiqiang.(2020).Inhibition of ELF3 confers synthetic lethality of PARP inhibitor in non-small cell lung cancer.J RECEPT SIGNAL TR R,41(3).
MLA
Wang, Yan,et al."Inhibition of ELF3 confers synthetic lethality of PARP inhibitor in non-small cell lung cancer".J RECEPT SIGNAL TR R 41.3(2020).
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