中文版 | English
题名

Quantum speedup in adaptive boosting of binary classification

作者
通讯作者Hsieh, Min-Hsiu; Yung, Man-Hong
发表日期
2021-02-01
DOI
发表期刊
ISSN
1674-7348
EISSN
1869-1927
卷号64期号:2
摘要
In classical machine learning, a set of weak classifiers can be adaptively combined for improving the overall performance, a technique called adaptive boosting (or AdaBoost). However, constructing a combined classifier for a large data set is typically resource consuming. Here we propose a quantum extension of AdaBoost, demonstrating a quantum algorithm that can output the optimal strong classifier with a quadratic speedup in the number of queries of the weak classifiers. Our results also include a generalization of the standard AdaBoost to the cases where the output of each classifier may be probabilistic. We prove that the query complexity of the non-deterministic classifiers is the same as those of deterministic classifiers, which may be of independent interest to the classical machine-learning community. Additionally, once the optimal classifier is determined by our quantum algorithm, no quantum resources are further required. This fact may lead to applications on near term quantum devices.
关键词
相关链接[来源记录]
收录类别
SCI ; EI
语种
英语
学校署名
通讯
资助项目
Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province[2017B030308003] ; Key R&D Program of Guangdong Province[2018B030326001] ; Science, Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality["JCYJ20170412152620376","JCYJ20170817105046702","KYTDPT20181011104202253"] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11875160,"U1801661"] ; Economy, Trade and Information Commission of Shenzhen Municipality[201901161512] ; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory[2019B121203002]
WOS研究方向
Physics
WOS类目
Physics, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号
WOS:000609822100001
出版者
EI入藏号
20210309787721
EI主题词
Classification (of information) ; Machine learning ; Quantum theory
EI分类号
Information Theory and Signal Processing:716.1 ; Computer Software, Data Handling and Applications:723 ; Quantum Theory; Quantum Mechanics:931.4
来源库
Web of Science
引用统计
被引频次[WOS]:9
成果类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://sustech.caswiz.com/handle/2SGJ60CL/221243
专题理学院_物理系
量子科学与工程研究院
作者单位
1.Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Phys & Mathmat Sci, Singapore, Singapore
2.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
3.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Shenzhen Inst Quantum Sci & Engn, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
4.Tsinghua Univ, Inst Interdisciplinary Informat Sci, Ctr Quantum Informat, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
5.Univ Technol Sydney, Ctr Quantum Software & Informat, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia
6.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Quantum Sci & Engn, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
第一作者单位物理系
通讯作者单位物理系;  量子科学与工程研究院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, XiMing,Ma, YueChi,Hsieh, Min-Hsiu,et al. Quantum speedup in adaptive boosting of binary classification[J]. Science China-Physics Mechanics & Astronomy,2021,64(2).
APA
Wang, XiMing,Ma, YueChi,Hsieh, Min-Hsiu,&Yung, Man-Hong.(2021).Quantum speedup in adaptive boosting of binary classification.Science China-Physics Mechanics & Astronomy,64(2).
MLA
Wang, XiMing,et al."Quantum speedup in adaptive boosting of binary classification".Science China-Physics Mechanics & Astronomy 64.2(2021).
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