中文版 | English
题名

Experimental Realization of Device-Independent Quantum Randomness Expansion

作者
通讯作者Ma,Xiongfeng; Zhang,Qiang; Fan,Jingyun; Pan,Jian Wei
发表日期
2021-02-04
DOI
发表期刊
ISSN
0031-9007
EISSN
1079-7114
卷号126期号:5
摘要

Randomness expansion where one generates a longer sequence of random numbers from a short one is viable in quantum mechanics but not allowed classically. Device-independent quantum randomness expansion provides a randomness resource of the highest security level. Here, we report the first experimental realization of device-independent quantum randomness expansion secure against quantum side information established through quantum probability estimation. We generate 5.47×108 quantum-proof random bits while consuming 4.39×108 bits of entropy, expanding our store of randomness by 1.08×108 bits at a latency of about 13.1 h, with a total soundness error 4.6×10-10. Device-independent quantum randomness expansion not only enriches our understanding of randomness but also sets a solid base to bring quantum-certifiable random bits into realistic applications.

相关链接[Scopus记录]
收录类别
SCI ; EI
语种
英语
重要成果
NI论文
学校署名
通讯
资助项目
National Key R&D Program of China["2017YFA0304000","2017YFA0303900","2017YFA0304004"] ; National Fundamental Research Program[2013CB336800] ; Chinese Academy of Science, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory[2019B121203002] ; Guangdong Innovative and Entrepreneurial Research Team Program[2019ZT08 X324] ; Key-Area Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province[2020B0303010001] ; Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project[2019SHZDZX01]
WOS研究方向
Physics
WOS类目
Physics, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号
WOS:000648505600001
出版者
EI入藏号
20210709926664
EI主题词
Expansion ; Quantum theory ; Random number generation ; Random processes
EI分类号
Probability Theory:922.1 ; Mathematical Statistics:922.2 ; Quantum Theory; Quantum Mechanics:931.4 ; Materials Science:951
ESI学科分类
PHYSICS
Scopus记录号
2-s2.0-85101034817
来源库
Scopus
引用统计
被引频次[WOS]:35
成果类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://sustech.caswiz.com/handle/2SGJ60CL/222714
专题理学院_物理系
量子科学与工程研究院
作者单位
1.Shanghai Branch,National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale,Department of Modern Physics,University of Science and Technology of China,Shanghai,201315,China
2.Shanghai Branch,CAS Ctr. for Excellence and Synergetic Innovation Center in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics,University of Science and Technology of China,Shanghai,201315,China
3.Center for Quantum Information,Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences,Tsinghua University,Beijing,100084,China
4.NTT Basic Research Laboratories,NTT Research Center for Theoretical Quantum Physics,NTT Corporation,Atsugi, Kanagawa,3-1 Morinosato-Wakamiya,243-0198,Japan
5.Shenzhen Institute for Quantum Science and Engineering,Department of Physics,Southern University of Science and Technology,Shenzhen,518055,China
6.Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Quantum Science and Engineering,Southern University of Science and Technology,Shenzhen,518055,China
通讯作者单位物理系;  量子科学与工程研究院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li,Ming Han,Zhang,Xingjian,Liu,Wen Zhao,et al. Experimental Realization of Device-Independent Quantum Randomness Expansion[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS,2021,126(5).
APA
Li,Ming Han.,Zhang,Xingjian.,Liu,Wen Zhao.,Zhao,Si Ran.,Bai,Bing.,...&Pan,Jian Wei.(2021).Experimental Realization of Device-Independent Quantum Randomness Expansion.PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS,126(5).
MLA
Li,Ming Han,et al."Experimental Realization of Device-Independent Quantum Randomness Expansion".PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 126.5(2021).
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文件名称/大小 文献类型 版本类型 开放类型 使用许可 操作
2021-PhysRevLett.126(489KB)----限制开放--
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