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题名

Quantum generalisation of feedforward neural networks

作者
通讯作者Dahlsten,Oscar
发表日期
2017
DOI
发表期刊
EISSN
2056-6387
卷号3期号:1
摘要
We propose a quantum generalisation of a classical neural network. The classical neurons are firstly rendered reversible by adding ancillary bits. Then they are generalised to being quantum reversible, i.e., unitary (the classical networks we generalise are called feedforward, and have step-function activation functions). The quantum network can be trained efficiently using gradient descent on a cost function to perform quantum generalisations of classical tasks. We demonstrate numerically that it can: (i) compress quantum states onto a minimal number of qubits, creating a quantum autoencoder, and (ii) discover quantum communication protocols such as teleportation. Our general recipe is theoretical and implementation-independent. The quantum neuron module can naturally be implemented photonically.
相关链接[Scopus记录]
收录类别
SCI ; EI
语种
英语
学校署名
通讯
WOS记录号
WOS:000411015300001
EI入藏号
20211710243608
EI主题词
Cost functions ; Gradient methods ; Quantum communication ; Quantum theory
EI分类号
Telecommunication; Radar, Radio and Television:716 ; Optimization Techniques:921.5 ; Numerical Methods:921.6 ; Quantum Theory; Quantum Mechanics:931.4
Scopus记录号
2-s2.0-85071902336
来源库
Scopus
引用统计
被引频次[WOS]:172
成果类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://sustech.caswiz.com/handle/2SGJ60CL/227863
专题南方科技大学
作者单位
1.Blackett Laboratory,Imperial College London,London,SW7 2AZ,United Kingdom
2.London Institute for Mathematical Sciences,London,35a South Street Mayfair,W1K 2XF,United Kingdom
3.Clarendon Laboratory,University of Oxford,Oxford,Parks Road,OX1 3PU,United Kingdom
4.South China University of Science and Technology (SUSTech),Shenzhen,Nanshan District,China
通讯作者单位南方科技大学
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wan,Kwok Ho,Dahlsten,Oscar,Kristjánsson,Hlér,et al. Quantum generalisation of feedforward neural networks[J]. npj Quantum Information,2017,3(1).
APA
Wan,Kwok Ho,Dahlsten,Oscar,Kristjánsson,Hlér,Gardner,Robert,&Kim,M. S..(2017).Quantum generalisation of feedforward neural networks.npj Quantum Information,3(1).
MLA
Wan,Kwok Ho,et al."Quantum generalisation of feedforward neural networks".npj Quantum Information 3.1(2017).
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