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题名

Anthropogenic Impacts on Tropospheric Reactive Chlorine Since the Preindustrial

作者
通讯作者Alexander,Becky
发表日期
2021-07-03
DOI
发表期刊
ISSN
0094-8276
EISSN
1944-8007
卷号48期号:14
摘要

Tropospheric reactive gaseous chlorine (Cl) impacts the atmosphere's oxidation capacity with implications for chemically reduced gases such as methane. Here we use Greenland ice-core records of chlorine, sodium, and acidity, and global model simulations to show how tropospheric Cl has been impacted by anthropogenic emissions since the 1940s. We show that anthropogenic contribution of nonsea-salt chlorine significantly influenced total chlorine and its trends after the 1940s. The modeled regional 170% Cl increase from preindustrial to the 1970s was driven by acid displacement from sea-salt-aerosol, direct emission of hydrochloric acid (HCl) from combustion, and chemical reactions driven by anthropogenic nitrogen oxide (NO) emissions. Since the 1970s, the modeled 6% Cl decrease was caused mainly by reduced anthropogenic HCl emissions from air pollution mitigation policies. Our findings suggest that anthropogenic emissions of acidic gases and their emission control strategies have substantial impacts on Cl with implications for tropospheric oxidants, methane, and mercury.

相关链接[Scopus记录]
收录类别
SCI ; EI
语种
英语
学校署名
其他
资助项目
U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF)[1702266,1644998,1904128] ; MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI[
WOS研究方向
Geology
WOS类目
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号
WOS:000711496700069
出版者
EI入藏号
20213110709541
EI主题词
Air pollution ; Chlorine ; Emission control ; Hydrochloric acid ; Methane ; Nitrogen oxides ; Troposphere
EI分类号
Atmospheric Properties:443.1 ; Air Pollution:451 ; Air Pollution Control:451.2 ; Chemical Products Generally:804
ESI学科分类
GEOSCIENCES
Scopus记录号
2-s2.0-85111519367
来源库
Scopus
引用统计
被引频次[WOS]:7
成果类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://sustech.caswiz.com/handle/2SGJ60CL/242066
专题工学院_环境科学与工程学院
作者单位
1.Department of Atmospheric Sciences,University of Washington,Seattle,United States
2.School of Energy and Environment,City University of Hong Kong,Hong Kong SAR,China
3.Division of Hydrologic Sciences,Desert Research Institute,Reno,United States
4.School of Earth and Space Sciences,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei,China
5.Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei,China
6.Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry,South Dakota State University,Brookings,United States
7.Climate and Environmental Physics,University of Bern,Bern,Switzerland
8.National Centre for Atmospheric Science,University of York,York,United Kingdom
9.Wolfson Atmospheric Chemistry Laboratories,Department of Chemistry,University of York,York,United Kingdom
10.Graduate School of Environmental Studies,Nagoya University,Nagoya,Japan
11.Department of Chemical Science and Engineering,School of Materials and Chemical Technology,Tokyo Institute of Technology,Tokyo,Japan
12.International Center for Isotope Effects Research,Nanjing University,Nanjing,China
13.School of Engineering and Applied Sciences,Harvard University,Cambridge,United States
14.Now at School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Southern University of Science and Technology,Shenzhen,China
15.CNRS,Institut des Géosciences de l'Environnement,Université Grenoble Alpes,Grenoble,France
16.LISA (Laboratoire Interuniversitaire des Systèmes Atmosphériques),UMR CNRS 7583,Université Paris-Est-Créteil,Université de Paris,Institut Pierre Simon Laplace,Créteil,France
17.Now at School of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences,Georgia Institute of Technology,Atlanta,United States
18.Now at McGinley & Associates,Inc.,Reno,United States
19.Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences,University of Rochester,Rochester,United States
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhai,Shuting,Wang,Xuan,McConnell,Joseph R.,et al. Anthropogenic Impacts on Tropospheric Reactive Chlorine Since the Preindustrial[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2021,48(14).
APA
Zhai,Shuting.,Wang,Xuan.,McConnell,Joseph R..,Geng,Lei.,Cole-Dai,Jihong.,...&Alexander,Becky.(2021).Anthropogenic Impacts on Tropospheric Reactive Chlorine Since the Preindustrial.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,48(14).
MLA
Zhai,Shuting,et al."Anthropogenic Impacts on Tropospheric Reactive Chlorine Since the Preindustrial".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 48.14(2021).
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Zhu2021GRL-2.pdf(1668KB)----限制开放--
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