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题名

ELOVL5-mediated long chain fatty acid elongation contributes to enzalutamide resistance of prostate cancer

作者
通讯作者Wang,Zhong; Hu,Hailiang; Wang,Zhong; Hu,Hailiang
发表日期
2021-08-02
DOI
发表期刊
EISSN
2072-6694
卷号13期号:16
摘要

Prostate cancer (PCa) exhibits an elevated level of de novo lipogenesis that provides both energy and basic metabolites for its malignant development. Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are elongated and desaturated from palmitate but their effects on PCa progression remain largely unknown. Here, we showed that PUFAs were significantly upregulated by androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) and elevated in neuroendocrine (NE)-like PCa cells. The key enzyme of PUFA elongation, ELOVL5, was overexpressed in NE-like PCa cells as well. Furthermore, we demonstrated that knocking down ELOVL5 in enzalutamide resistant NE-like PCa cells diminished the neuroendocrine phenotypes and enzalutamide resistance, while overexpressing ELOVL5 augmented the enzalutamide resistance of PCa cells in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, ELOVL5-mediated PUFA elongation enhanced the lipid raft-associated AKT-mTOR signaling activation and therefore contributes to the enzalutamide resistance. These findings suggest that ELOLV5-mediated PUFA elongation may be a potential novel target for the treatment of enzalutamide resistant NElike PCa.

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相关链接[Scopus记录]
收录类别
语种
英语
学校署名
通讯
资助项目
Shanghai Sailing Program[21YF1423300] ; Shanghai Science Foundation[21ZR1437800] ; Cross-disciplinary Research Fund of Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine[YG2021QN75]
WOS研究方向
Oncology
WOS类目
Oncology
WOS记录号
WOS:000688848700001
出版者
Scopus记录号
2-s2.0-85112661014
来源库
Scopus
引用统计
被引频次[WOS]:13
成果类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://sustech.caswiz.com/handle/2SGJ60CL/243009
专题南方科技大学医学院_生物化学系
南方科技大学医学院
作者单位
1.Department of Urology,Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital,Shanghai,200011,China
2.Department of Urology,Shanghai Changhai Hospital,Shanghai,200433,China
3.Department of Biochemistry,School of Medicine,Southern University of Science and Technology,Shenzhen,518055,China
4.Department of Urology,Minimally Invasive Surgery Center,The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University,Guangzhou,510120,China
5.Guangdong Key Laboratory of Urology,Guangzhou,510120,China
6.Department of Urology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei,230022,China
7.Department of Urology,Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital,Shanghai,200011,China
8.Department of Urology,Shanghai Changhai Hospital,Shanghai,200433,China
9.Department of Biochemistry,School of Medicine,Southern University of Science and Technology,Shenzhen,518055,China
10.Department of Urology,Minimally Invasive Surgery Center,The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University,Guangzhou,510120,China
11.Guangdong Key Laboratory of Urology,Guangzhou,510120,China
12.Department of Urology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei,230022,China
通讯作者单位生物化学系;  南方科技大学医学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu,Huan,Li,Sangsang,Sun,Yi,et al. ELOVL5-mediated long chain fatty acid elongation contributes to enzalutamide resistance of prostate cancer[J]. Cancers,2021,13(16).
APA
Xu,Huan.,Li,Sangsang.,Sun,Yi.,Xu,Lingfan.,Hong,Xin.,...&Hu,Hailiang.(2021).ELOVL5-mediated long chain fatty acid elongation contributes to enzalutamide resistance of prostate cancer.Cancers,13(16).
MLA
Xu,Huan,et al."ELOVL5-mediated long chain fatty acid elongation contributes to enzalutamide resistance of prostate cancer".Cancers 13.16(2021).
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