Geoenvironmental characteristics of bisphenol A contaminated soil after persulfate treatment with different activation/enhancement methods

Liu, Fuming1,2,3,4; Chen, Yong-Zhan2,3; Yi, Shuping1,4; Zhou, Wan-huan2,3; Xie, Linshen5; Ma, Hongyun6

2019-04-18

10.1371/journal.pone.0214024

PLoS One   影响因子和分区

1932-6203

Persulfate (PSF) is a strong oxidant that has been used extensively in the In-Situ Chemical Oxidation (ISCO) technology. The geoenvironmental impact of PSF treatment is barely investigated. This situation should be carefully considered as it may affect the reutilization of contaminated soil as engineering materials. This paper studied the removal of bisphenol A (BPA) by PSF with Nano Zero-Valent Iron (nZVI) and percarbonate (SPC) activated/enhanced and their subsequent impacts on the engineering properties of soil. The physicochemical and geotechnical properties of soils before and after treatment were evaluated using batch experiments. The results indicate that the introduced pristine PSF can be activated by some naturally occurring matters and subsequently lead to the mineralization of BPA. Both non-activated PSF and activated/enhanced PSF treatment led to the soil improvement in the undrained shear strength at different degrees. The primary mechanism of soil improvement is ascribed to the heterogeneous sulfate and/or carbonate precipitation. Meanwhile, Ca2+ in the pore fluid played a significant role in the enhancement of the soil strength. A conclusion was drawn that the treatment of both non-activated PSF, nZVI- and SPC-activated PSF treatment can achieve removal of BPA and soil improvement in the short-term simultaneously. This study can improve the PSF-involved remediation of brown-fields and dredged sediments for a sustainable and low-carbon society.

SCI

英语

第一 ; 通讯

University of Macau Research Fund[MYRG2017-00198-FST]

Science & Technology - Other Topics

Multidisciplinary Sciences

WOS:000465015500008

PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE

Web of Science

1.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
2.Univ Macau, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Macau, Peoples R China
3.Univ Macau, State Key Lab Internet Things Smart City, Macau, Peoples R China
4.Guangdong Prov Key Lab Soil & Groundwater Pollut, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
5.Shenzhen Inst Environm Sci, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
6.CGS, Key Lab Groundwater & Ecol Arid & Semiarid Areas, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China

Liu, Fuming,Chen, Yong-Zhan,Yi, Shuping,et al. Geoenvironmental characteristics of bisphenol A contaminated soil after persulfate treatment with different activation/enhancement methods[J]. PLoS One,2019,14(4).

Liu, Fuming,Chen, Yong-Zhan,Yi, Shuping,Zhou, Wan-huan,Xie, Linshen,&Ma, Hongyun.(2019).Geoenvironmental characteristics of bisphenol A contaminated soil after persulfate treatment with different activation/enhancement methods.PLoS One,14(4).

Liu, Fuming,et al."Geoenvironmental characteristics of bisphenol A contaminated soil after persulfate treatment with different activation/enhancement methods".PLoS One 14.4(2019).