中文版 | English
题名

Pinatubo Volcanic Eruption Exacerbated an Abrupt Coral Mortality Event in 1991 Summer

作者
通讯作者Shen, Chuan-Chou
发表日期
2018-11-28
DOI
发表期刊
ISSN
0094-8276
EISSN
1944-8007
卷号45期号:22页码:12396-12402
摘要

Widespread coral bleaching and mortality associated with global warming have occurred frequently since the phenomenon was first documented in the early 1980s. One such episode that occurred in 1991 over the tropical Pacific-Indian Ocean region has been attributed to high summer sea surface temperatures. However, we found that sea surface temperature values from the South China Sea region do not provide a comprehensive explanation for the event. Our results, based on time series records of rare earth elements, trace element Al/Ca ratios, and microdomain images from corals in the South China Sea, suggest that this coral mortality event was exacerbated by heavy ash fallout from the cataclysmic 1991 volcanic eruption of Mount Pinatubo. Our findings highlight the profound impact of a volcanic eruption on the modern vulnerable coral reef ecosystems, already under the stress of global warming.

相关链接[来源记录]
收录类别
SCI ; EI
语种
英语
学校署名
其他
资助项目
National Natural Science Foundation of China[91428203]
WOS研究方向
Geology
WOS类目
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号
WOS:000453250000033
出版者
EI入藏号
20184806137653
EI主题词
Atmospheric Temperature ; Global Warming ; Oceanography ; Rare Earths ; Submarine Geophysics ; Surface Properties ; Surface Waters ; Trace Elements
EI分类号
Atmospheric Properties:443.1 ; Surface Water:444.1 ; Oceanography, General:471.1 ; Seismology:484 ; Inorganic Compounds:804.2 ; Materials Science:951
ESI学科分类
GEOSCIENCES
来源库
Web of Science
引用统计
被引频次[WOS]:9
成果类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://sustech.caswiz.com/handle/2SGJ60CL/26919
专题工学院_海洋科学与工程系
作者单位
1.Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Geosci, High Precis Mass Spectrometry & Environm Change L, Taipei, Taiwan
2.Natl Taiwan Univ, Res Ctr Future Earth, Taipei, Taiwan
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Isotope Geochem, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
4.Acad Sinica, Res Ctr Environm Changes, Taipei, Taiwan
5.Guangxi Univ, Sch Marine Sci, Coral Reef Res Ctr China, Guangxi Key Lab Study Coral Reefs South China Sea, Nanning, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
7.Univ Arizona, Dept Geosci, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
8.Vietnam Acad Sci & Technol, Inst Geol Sci, Dept Sedimentary Geol, Hanoi, Vietnam
9.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Ocean Sci & Engn, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
10.Tianjin Univ, Inst Surface Earth Syst Sci, Tianjin, Peoples R China
11.US Geol Survey, Volcano Disaster Assistance Program, Cascades Volcano Observ, Vancouver, WA USA
12.Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Geosci, Taipei, Taiwan
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wu, Chung-Che,Shen, Chuan-Chou,Lo, Li,et al. Pinatubo Volcanic Eruption Exacerbated an Abrupt Coral Mortality Event in 1991 Summer[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2018,45(22):12396-12402.
APA
Wu, Chung-Che.,Shen, Chuan-Chou.,Lo, Li.,Hsin, Yi-Chia.,Yu, Kefu.,...&Burr, George S..(2018).Pinatubo Volcanic Eruption Exacerbated an Abrupt Coral Mortality Event in 1991 Summer.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,45(22),12396-12402.
MLA
Wu, Chung-Che,et al."Pinatubo Volcanic Eruption Exacerbated an Abrupt Coral Mortality Event in 1991 Summer".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 45.22(2018):12396-12402.
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2018GL079529.pdf(1175KB)----限制开放--
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