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题名

Novel Sulfolobus Virus with an Exceptional Capsid Architecture

作者
通讯作者Zhu, Ping; Huang, Li
发表日期
2018-03
DOI
发表期刊
ISSN
0022-538X
EISSN
1098-5514
卷号92期号:5
摘要
A novel archaeal virus, denoted Sulfolobus ellipsoid virus 1 (SEV1), was isolated from an acidic hot spring in Costa Rica. The morphologically unique virion of SEV1 contains a protein capsid with 16 regularly spaced striations and an 11-nm-thick envelope. The capsid exhibits an unusual architecture in which the viral DNA, probably in the form of a nucleoprotein filament, wraps around the longitudinal axis of the virion in a plane to form a multilayered disk-like structure with a central hole, and 16 of these structures are stacked to generate a spool-like capsid. SEV1 harbors a linear double-stranded DNA genome of similar to 23 kb, which encodes 38 predicted open reading frames (ORFs). Among the few ORFs with a putative function is a gene encoding a protein-primed DNA polymerase. Sixfold symmetrical virus-associated pyramids (VAPs) appear on the surface of the SEV1-infected cells, which are ruptured to allow the formation of a hexagonal opening and subsequent release of the progeny virus particles. Notably, the SEV1 virions acquire the lipid membrane in the cytoplasm of the host cell. The lipid composition of the viral envelope correlates with that of the cell membrane. These results suggest the use of a unique mechanism by SEV1 in membrane biogenesis.
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语种
英语
学校署名
其他
资助项目
NSFC[31425007] ; NSFC[31230018]
WOS研究方向
Virology
WOS类目
Virology
WOS记录号
WOS:000424744800007
出版者
ESI学科分类
MICROBIOLOGY
来源库
Web of Science
引用统计
被引频次[WOS]:13
成果类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://sustech.caswiz.com/handle/2SGJ60CL/27978
专题工学院_海洋科学与工程系
作者单位
1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Microbiol, State Key Lab Microbial Resources, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, CAS Ctr Excellence Biomacromol, Natl Lab Biomacromol, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Tongji Univ, State Key Lab Marine Geol, Shanghai, Peoples R China
4.Univ Costa Rica, Ctr Res Cell & Mol Biol, San Jose, Costa Rica
5.South Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Ocean Sci & Engn, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
6.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Life Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Haina,Guo, Zhenqian,Feng, Hongli,et al. Novel Sulfolobus Virus with an Exceptional Capsid Architecture[J]. JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY,2018,92(5).
APA
Wang, Haina.,Guo, Zhenqian.,Feng, Hongli.,Chen, Yufei.,Chen, Xiuqiang.,...&Huang, Li.(2018).Novel Sulfolobus Virus with an Exceptional Capsid Architecture.JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY,92(5).
MLA
Wang, Haina,et al."Novel Sulfolobus Virus with an Exceptional Capsid Architecture".JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY 92.5(2018).
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