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题名

Effects of Unsaturated Flow on Hydraulic Head Response to Earth Tides-An Analytical Model

作者
通讯作者Liang, Xiuyu
发表日期
2022-02-01
DOI
发表期刊
ISSN
0043-1397
EISSN
1944-7973
卷号58期号:2
摘要
Responses of groundwater levels to Earth tides have been widely studied to evaluate aquifer properties because it has been shown to be an economical and effective approach to estimate aquifer parameters. Existing studies suggest that unsaturated zones may have non-negligible effects on groundwater responses to Earth tides in an unconfined aquifer. However, an analytical model for these effects is unavailable; as a result, the impacts of the unsaturated flow on the tidal response of water levels has not been fully explored. Here we present an analytical solution for the coupled unsaturated-saturated flow equation, which is linearized by the perturbation method, to study the hydraulic head responses to Earth tides. The solutions are compared with that from numerical simulation using the finite-element method built in COMSOL Multiphysics and an existing numerical model. The results indicate that the unsaturated zone has significant impacts on the hydraulic head responses to Earth tides. The traditional model for an unconfined aquifer that neglects the effects of an unsaturated zone commonly underestimates the amplitude ratio and overestimates the phase shift. The fluctuations of the water table near the ground surface (<1.0 m) causes dramatic variations of both amplitude ratio and phase shift, which in turn cause the traditional model to fail in estimating aquifer parameters. The solutions are applied to field data to interpret large seasonal variations in the tidal responses. The solutions derived in this study should be an important addition to existing analytical models for tidal analysis.
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收录类别
SCI ; EI
语种
英语
学校署名
第一 ; 通讯
资助项目
National Natural Science Foundation of China[41977165,41830861,42172275] ; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Soil and Groundwater Pollution Control[2017B030301012]
WOS研究方向
Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Water Resources
WOS类目
Environmental Sciences ; Limnology ; Water Resources
WOS记录号
WOS:000763453500020
出版者
EI入藏号
20220911708581
EI主题词
Aquifers ; Groundwater resources ; Numerical methods ; Numerical models ; Perturbation techniques ; Tide gages ; Tides ; Water levels
EI分类号
Groundwater:444.2 ; Oceanographic Research Instruments:471.2 ; Seawater, Tides and Waves:471.4 ; Mathematics:921 ; Numerical Methods:921.6 ; Special Purpose Instruments:943.3
ESI学科分类
ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY
来源库
Web of Science
引用统计
被引频次[WOS]:16
成果类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://sustech.caswiz.com/handle/2SGJ60CL/313185
专题工学院_环境科学与工程学院
作者单位
1.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
2.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, State Environm Protect Key Lab Integrated Surface, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
3.Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Earth & Planetary Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
4.Univ Iowa, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Iowa City, IA USA
第一作者单位环境科学与工程学院;  南方科技大学
通讯作者单位环境科学与工程学院;  南方科技大学
第一作者的第一单位环境科学与工程学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liang, Xiuyu,Wang, Chi-Yuen,Ma, Enze,et al. Effects of Unsaturated Flow on Hydraulic Head Response to Earth Tides-An Analytical Model[J]. WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH,2022,58(2).
APA
Liang, Xiuyu,Wang, Chi-Yuen,Ma, Enze,&Zhang, You-Kuan.(2022).Effects of Unsaturated Flow on Hydraulic Head Response to Earth Tides-An Analytical Model.WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH,58(2).
MLA
Liang, Xiuyu,et al."Effects of Unsaturated Flow on Hydraulic Head Response to Earth Tides-An Analytical Model".WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH 58.2(2022).
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