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题名

Integration of rare expression outlier-associated variants improves polygenic risk prediction

作者
通讯作者Smail,Craig; Montgomery,Stephen B.
发表日期
2022-06-02
DOI
发表期刊
ISSN
0002-9297
EISSN
1537-6605
卷号109期号:6页码:1055-1064
摘要

Polygenic risk scores (PRSs) quantify the contribution of multiple genetic loci to an individual's likelihood of a complex trait or disease. However, existing PRSs estimate this likelihood with common genetic variants, excluding the impact of rare variants. Here, we report on a method to identify rare variants associated with outlier gene expression and integrate their impact into PRS predictions for body mass index (BMI), obesity, and bariatric surgery. Between the top and bottom 10%, we observed a 20.8% increase in risk for obesity (p = 3 x 10(-14)), 62.3% increase in risk for severe obesity (p = 1 x 10(-6)), and median 5.29 years earlier onset for bariatric surgery (p = 0.008), as a function of expression outlier-associated rare variant burden when controlling for common variant PRS. We show that these predictions were more significant than integrating the effects of rare protein-truncating variants (PTVs), observing a mean 19% increase in phenotypic variance explained with expression outlier-associated rare variants when compared with PTVs (p = 2 x 10(-15)). We replicated these findings by using data from the Million Veteran Program and demonstrated that PRSs across multiple traits and diseases can benefit from the inclusion of expression outlier-associated rare variants identified through population-scale transcriptome sequencing.

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英语
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NI论文
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NIH[
WOS研究方向
Genetics & Heredity
WOS类目
Genetics & Heredity
WOS记录号
WOS:000821957400006
出版者
ESI学科分类
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY & GENETICS
Scopus记录号
2-s2.0-85131050937
来源库
Web of Science
引用统计
被引频次[WOS]:9
成果类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://sustech.caswiz.com/handle/2SGJ60CL/336247
专题南方科技大学医学院_公共卫生及应急管理学院
作者单位
1.Department of Biomedical Data Science,Stanford University School of Medicine,Stanford,United States
2.Genomic Medicine Center,Children's Mercy Research Institute and Children's Mercy Kansas City,Kansas City,United States
3.Atlanta VA Health Care System,Decatur,United States
4.Department of Epidemiology,Emory University Rollins School of Public Health,Atlanta,United States
5.Department of Genetics,Stanford University School of Medicine,Stanford,United States
6.Department of Pathology,Stanford University School of Medicine,Stanford,United States
7.Department of Bioengineering,Stanford University,Stanford,United States
8.CAS Key Laboratory of Computational Biology,Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai,China
9.Palo Alto VA Health Care System,Palo Alto,United States
10.Division of Cardiovascular Medicine,Department of Medicine,Stanford University School of Medicine,Stanford,United States
11.Public Health Sciences Division,Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center,Seattle,United States
12.Department of Epidemiology,University of Washington,Seattle,United States
13.School of Public Health and Emergency Management,Southern University of Science and Technology,Shenzhen,Guangdong,China
14.Boston VA Health Care System,Boston,United States
15.Division of Cardiology,Department of Medicine,Harvard Medical School,Boston,United States
16.Division of Cardiology,Department of Medicine,Brigham Women's Hospital,Boston,United States
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Smail,Craig,Ferraro,Nicole M.,Hui,Qin,et al. Integration of rare expression outlier-associated variants improves polygenic risk prediction[J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS,2022,109(6):1055-1064.
APA
Smail,Craig.,Ferraro,Nicole M..,Hui,Qin.,Durrant,Matthew G..,Aguirre,Matthew.,...&Montgomery,Stephen B..(2022).Integration of rare expression outlier-associated variants improves polygenic risk prediction.AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS,109(6),1055-1064.
MLA
Smail,Craig,et al."Integration of rare expression outlier-associated variants improves polygenic risk prediction".AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS 109.6(2022):1055-1064.
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