Association of Habitual Physical Activity With the Risk of All-Cause Mortality Among Chinese Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study

Hu, Peng1,2; Zheng, Murui3; Huang, Jun4; Zhao, Wenjing5; Wang, Harry H. X.1,6; Zhang, Xiong7; Chen, Yuanyuan8; Deng, Hai9; Qin, Pengzhe8; Liu, Xudong2

2022-06-24

10.3389/fpubh.2022.919306

FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH   影响因子和分区

2296-2565

ObjectiveThis study was conducted to evaluate the association of the risk of all-cause mortality with habitual physical activity (HPA) and its different domains among Chinese adults. MethodsA total of 11,994 participants from the Guangzhou Heart Study were followed up until 1 January 2020. Information on HPA, including leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) and commute activity, was collected using a modified Global Physical Activity Questionnaire. Individual cause of death was obtained from the National Death Registry of China. Cox proportional hazards regression model was used to estimate hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) after adjustment for covariates. ResultsDuring 37,715 person-years of follow-up, 208 deaths (1.73%) were observed. When compared with the highest with the lowest exposure tertiles, HPA and LTPA were associated with 34% (HR: 0.66, 95% CI: 0.46-0.95) and 30% (HR: 0.70, 95% CI: 0.49-0.99) reduced risk of all-cause mortality after adjustment for covariates. Commute activity was not associated with mortality risk. For the specific component of LTPA, we found that every 1 MET-h/week increment of the housework was associated with a 1% (HR: 0.99, 95% CI: 0.98-0.99) decreased mortality risk, and performing brisk walking/health exercises/Yangko was associated with a 46% reduced mortality risk (HR: 0.54, 95% CI: 0.29-0.99). ConclusionThis study suggests that a higher level of HPA and LTPA was associated with a lower risk of all-cause mortality. Our findings suggest people to perform HPA, especially LTPA, as a strategy for mortality reduction and health promotion.

habitual physical activity leisure-time physical activity commute activity mortality cohort study

SCI ; SSCI

英语

非南科大

Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou City[202102080404] ; Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation[2022A1515010686] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[72061137002] ; Medical Science and Technology Research Fund of Guangdong Province[A2021129] ; Guangdong Provincial Key RD Program[2019B020230004]

Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

WOS:000827529600001

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA

Web of Science

1.Sun Yat sen Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
2.Guangdong Pharmaceut Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol & Hlth Stat, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
3.Guangzhou Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Dept Community Hlth, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
4.Guangdong Acad Med Sci, Guangdong Prov Peoples Hosp, Inst Geriatr, Dept Geriatr, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
5.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Publ Hlth & Emergency Management, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Fac Med, JC Sch Publ Hlth & Primary Care, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
7.Maoming Peoples Hosp, Dept Neurol, Maoming, Peoples R China
8.Guangzhou Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Dept Chron Noncommunicable Dis Prevent & Control, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
9.Guangdong Acad Med Sci, Guangdong Prov Peoples Hosp, Guangdong Cardiovasc Inst, Dept Cardiol, Guangzhou, Peoples R China

Hu, Peng,Zheng, Murui,Huang, Jun,et al. Association of Habitual Physical Activity With the Risk of All-Cause Mortality Among Chinese Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study[J]. FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH,2022,10.

Hu, Peng.,Zheng, Murui.,Huang, Jun.,Zhao, Wenjing.,Wang, Harry H. X..,...&Liu, Xudong.(2022).Association of Habitual Physical Activity With the Risk of All-Cause Mortality Among Chinese Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study.FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH,10.

Hu, Peng,et al."Association of Habitual Physical Activity With the Risk of All-Cause Mortality Among Chinese Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study".FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH 10(2022).