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题名

Ulinastatin alleviates pulmonary edema by reducing pulmonary permeability and stimulating alveolar fluid clearance in a rat model of acute lung injury

作者
通讯作者Jiang, Yuan-xu
发表日期
2022-08-01
DOI
发表期刊
ISSN
2008-3866
EISSN
2008-3874
卷号25期号:8
摘要
Objective(s): Previous studies have shown that ulinastatin (UTI) alleviates pulmonary edema in acute lung injury (ALI) caused by lipopolysaccharide (LPS), although the mechanism behind this action is uncertain. This research aimed to identify the fundamental mechanism by which UTI alleviates pulmonary edema. Materials and Methods: We established a model of acute lung injury (ALI) in rats by using LPS as the inciting agent.The control, LPS, and LPS+UTI groups were each comprised of a specific number of randomly selected Wistar rats. We evaluated lung injury and determined pulmonary edema. The concentrations of TNF-alpha, IL-10 and IL-6 in BALF and the expression levels of alpha 1Na, k-ATPase, 01Na, K-AtPase, alpha-ENaC, 0-ENaC, gamma-ENaC, Zonula occludens (ZO)-1, Occludin, Caludin-5, PI3K, Akt, TLR4, MyD88 and NF-KBwere identified in lung tissues. Results: The presence of UTI was associated with a reduction in lung pathological alterations, lung injury scores, the lung W/D ratio, and MPO activity, in addition to the improved gas exchange (P<0.01). Furthermore, UTI alleviated EB leakage and stimulated AFC (P<0.01). Importantly, UTI increased the expression of ZO-1, Occludin, Caludin-5, alpha 1Na, K-ATPase, 01Na, K-AtPase, alpha-ENaC, 0-ENaC, and gamma-ENaC (P<0.01). Furthermore, UTI inhibited the inflammatory response, enhanced the expression of PI3K and Akt and hindered TLR4, MyD88, and NF-KB expression (P<0.01) in lung tissues. Conclusion: Our results demonstrated that UTI attenuated pulmonary edema by reducing pulmonary permeability and promoting AFC through inhibiting the inflammatory response, and the mechanism is related to promoting PI3K/Akt signaling pathways and suppressing TLR4/MyD88/NF-KB signaling pathways.
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收录类别
语种
英语
学校署名
第一 ; 通讯
资助项目
Shenzhen Key Medical Discipline Construction Fund[SZXK044] ; Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen[SZSM202011021]
WOS研究方向
Research & Experimental Medicine ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS类目
Medicine, Research & Experimental ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS记录号
WOS:000844170200007
出版者
来源库
Web of Science
引用统计
被引频次[WOS]:4
成果类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://sustech.caswiz.com/handle/2SGJ60CL/394267
专题南方科技大学第一附属医院
作者单位
1.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Jinan Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Clin Med Coll 2,Shenzhen Peoples Hosp,Dept Anesth, Shenzhen 518020, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Shenzhen Peoples Hosp, Dept Crit Care Med, Shenzhen 518020, Guangdong, Peoples R China
第一作者单位南方科技大学第一附属医院
通讯作者单位南方科技大学第一附属医院
第一作者的第一单位南方科技大学第一附属医院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jiang, Yuan-xu,Huang, Ze-wei. Ulinastatin alleviates pulmonary edema by reducing pulmonary permeability and stimulating alveolar fluid clearance in a rat model of acute lung injury[J]. Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences,2022,25(8).
APA
Jiang, Yuan-xu,&Huang, Ze-wei.(2022).Ulinastatin alleviates pulmonary edema by reducing pulmonary permeability and stimulating alveolar fluid clearance in a rat model of acute lung injury.Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences,25(8).
MLA
Jiang, Yuan-xu,et al."Ulinastatin alleviates pulmonary edema by reducing pulmonary permeability and stimulating alveolar fluid clearance in a rat model of acute lung injury".Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences 25.8(2022).
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