题名 | Past, present, and future geo-biosphere interactions on the Tibetan Plateau and implications for permafrost |
作者 | Ehlers,Todd A.1 ![]() ![]() |
通讯作者 | Ehlers,Todd A. |
发表日期 | 2022-11-01
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DOI | |
发表期刊 | |
ISSN | 0012-8252
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卷号 | 234 |
摘要 | Interactions between the atmosphere, biosphere, cryosphere, hydrosphere, and geosphere are most active in the critical zone, a region extending from the tops of trees to the top of unweathered bedrock. Changes in one or more of these spheres can result in a cascade of changes throughout the system in ways that are often poorly understood. Here we investigate how past and present climate change have impacted permafrost, hydrology, and ecosystems on the Tibetan Plateau. We do this by compiling existing climate, hydrologic, cryosphere, biosphere, and geologic studies documenting change over decadal to glacial-interglacial timescales and longer. Our emphasis is on showing present-day trends in environmental change and how plateau ecosystems have largely flourished under warmer and wetter periods in the geologic past. We identify two future pathways that could lead to either a favorable greening or unfavorable degradation and desiccation of plateau ecosystems. Both paths are plausible given the available evidence. We contend that the key to which pathway future generations experience lies in what, if any, human intervention measures are implemented. We conclude with suggested management strategies that can be implemented to facilitate a future greening of the Tibetan Plateau. |
关键词 | |
相关链接 | [Scopus记录] |
收录类别 | |
语种 | 英语
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学校署名 | 其他
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资助项目 | Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA20060402]
; Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA20100300]
; Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA20100300]
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ESI学科分类 | GEOSCIENCES
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Scopus记录号 | 2-s2.0-85140025665
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来源库 | Scopus
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引用统计 |
被引频次[WOS]:25
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成果类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://sustech.caswiz.com/handle/2SGJ60CL/406893 |
专题 | 工学院_环境科学与工程学院 |
作者单位 | 1.Department of Geosciences,University of Tübingen,Tübingen,72076,Germany 2.Department of Earth Sciences,University of Gothenburg,Gothenburg,40530,Sweden 3.School of Geography & Sustainable Development,University of St Andrews,St Andrews,Scotland,KY16 9AL,United Kingdom 4.Group of Alpine Paleoecology and Human Adaptation (ALPHA),State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System,Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100101,China 5.Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung,Potsdam,Telegrafenberg A45,D-14473,Germany 6.Leibniz Universität Hannover,Institute of Soil Science,Hannover,Herrenhäuser Str. 2,30419,Germany 7.Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China 8.School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Southern University of Science and Technology,Shenzhen,518055,China 9.Center for the Pan-Third Pole Environment,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou,730000,China 10.Land-Atmosphere Interaction and its Climatic Effects Group,State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System,Resources and Environment (TPESRE),Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100101,China 11.College of Earth Science,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100049,China 12.College of Atmospheric Science,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou,730000,China 13.Faculty of Geography,Marburg University,Marburg,Deutschhausstrasse 10,D-35032,Germany 14.Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung,Frankfurt/Main,Senckenberganlage 25,60325,Germany 15.Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre,Frankfurt/Main,Senckenberganlage 25,60325,Germany 16.Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science,College of Urban and Environmental Sciences,Peking University,Beijing,100871,China 17.Institute of Geosystems and Bioindication,Technische Universität Braunschweig,Braunschweig,38106,Germany 18.School of Earth Sciences and Byrd Polar and Climate Research Center,The Ohio State University,Columbus,43210,United States 19.Faculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation (ITC),University of Twente,Enschede,Netherlands 20.CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia,Kunming Institute of Botany,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Kunming,650201,China 21.State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Plateau Earth System,Resources and Environment,Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100101,China 22.Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100101,China 23.Department of Earth System Science,Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling,Institute for Global Change Studies,Tsinghua University,Beijing,100084,China 24.Goethe University Frankfurt,Institute of Geosciences,Frankfurt/Main,60438,Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 |
Ehlers,Todd A.,Chen,Deliang,Appel,Erwin,et al. Past, present, and future geo-biosphere interactions on the Tibetan Plateau and implications for permafrost[J]. EARTH-SCIENCE REVIEWS,2022,234.
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APA |
Ehlers,Todd A..,Chen,Deliang.,Appel,Erwin.,Bolch,Tobias.,Chen,Fahu.,...&Zhu,Liping.(2022).Past, present, and future geo-biosphere interactions on the Tibetan Plateau and implications for permafrost.EARTH-SCIENCE REVIEWS,234.
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MLA |
Ehlers,Todd A.,et al."Past, present, and future geo-biosphere interactions on the Tibetan Plateau and implications for permafrost".EARTH-SCIENCE REVIEWS 234(2022).
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