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题名

Structural insight into RNA synthesis by influenza D polymerase

作者
通讯作者Gao,George F.
发表日期
2019-10-01
DOI
发表期刊
ISSN
2058-5276
EISSN
2058-5276
卷号4期号:10页码:1750-1759
摘要

The influenza virus polymerase uses capped RNA primers to initiate transcription, and a combination of terminal and internal de novo initiations for the two-step replication process by binding the conserved viral genomic RNA (vRNA) or complementary RNA (cRNA) promoter. Here, we determined the apo and promoter-bound influenza D polymerase structures using cryo-electron microscopy and found the polymerase has an evolutionarily conserved stable core structure with inherently flexible peripheral domains. Strikingly, two conformations (mode A and B) of the vRNA promoter were observed where the 3ʹ-vRNA end can bind at two different sites, whereas the cRNA promoter only binds in the mode B conformation. Functional studies confirmed the critical role of the mode B conformation for vRNA synthesis via the intermediate cRNA but not for cRNA production, which is mainly regulated by the mode A conformation. Both conformations participate in the regulation of the transcription process. This work advances our understanding of the regulatory mechanisms for the synthesis of different RNA species by influenza virus polymerase and opens new opportunities for antiviral drug design.

相关链接[Scopus记录]
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英语
学校署名
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资助项目
Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS[2015078]
WOS研究方向
Microbiology
WOS类目
Microbiology
WOS记录号
WOS:000487286800020
出版者
Scopus记录号
2-s2.0-85068108611
来源库
Scopus
引用统计
被引频次[WOS]:53
成果类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://sustech.caswiz.com/handle/2SGJ60CL/43862
专题生命科学学院_生物系
生命科学学院
作者单位
1.CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and ImmunologyInstitute of MicrobiologyChinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China
2.Institute of Physical Science and Information TechnologyAnhui University,Hefei,China
3.Savaid Medical SchoolUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China
4.Research Network of Immunity and HealthBeijing Institute of Life SciencesChinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China
5.National Laboratory of BiomacromoleculesInstitute of BiophysicsChinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China
6.Department of BiologySouthern University of Science and Technology,Shenzhen,China
7.CAS Key Laboratory of Microbial Physiological and Metabolic EngineeringInstitute of MicrobiologyChinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China
8.Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Pathogen and ImmunityShenzhen Third People’s Hospital,Shenzhen,China
9.CAS Center for Influenza Research and Early-warningCAS-TWAS Center of Excellence for Emerging Infectious DiseaseChinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China
10.MOH Key Laboratory of Systems Biology of PathogensInstitute of Pathogen BiologyChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Beijing,China
11.National Institute for Viral Disease Control and PreventionChinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing,China
12.College of Basic MedicineJilin University,Changchun,China
13.Chongqing Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative DiseasesChongqing General HospitalUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chongqing,China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Peng,Qi,Liu,Yuqian,Peng,Ruchao,et al. Structural insight into RNA synthesis by influenza D polymerase[J]. Nature Microbiology,2019,4(10):1750-1759.
APA
Peng,Qi.,Liu,Yuqian.,Peng,Ruchao.,Wang,Min.,Yang,Wei.,...&Shi,Yi.(2019).Structural insight into RNA synthesis by influenza D polymerase.Nature Microbiology,4(10),1750-1759.
MLA
Peng,Qi,et al."Structural insight into RNA synthesis by influenza D polymerase".Nature Microbiology 4.10(2019):1750-1759.
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