中文版 | English
题名

Cryo-EM structure of human heptameric pannexin 2 channel

作者
通讯作者Wang,Daping
发表日期
2023-03-03
DOI
发表期刊
EISSN
2041-1723
卷号14期号:1
摘要

Pannexin 2 (Panx2) is a large-pore ATP-permeable channel with critical roles in various physiological processes, such as the inflammatory response, energy production and apoptosis. Its dysfunction is related to numerous pathological conditions including ischemic brain injury, glioma and glioblastoma multiforme. However, the working mechanism of Panx2 remains unclear. Here, we present the cryo-electron microscopy structure of human Panx2 at a resolution of 3.4 Å. Panx2 structure assembles as a heptamer, forming an exceptionally wide channel pore across the transmembrane and intracellular domains, which is compatible with ATP permeation. Comparing Panx2 with Panx1 structures in different states reveals that the Panx2 structure corresponds to an open channel state. A ring of seven arginine residues located at the extracellular entrance forms the narrowest site of the channel, which serves as the critical molecular filter controlling the permeation of substrate molecules. This is further verified by molecular dynamics simulations and ATP release assays. Our studies reveal the architecture of the Panx2 channel and provide insights into the molecular mechanism of its channel gating.

相关链接[Scopus记录]
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语种
英语
重要成果
NI论文
学校署名
第一 ; 通讯
资助项目
National Natural Science Foundation of China["31900046","81972085","82172465","32271251","82201315","32161133022"] ; Shenzhen Science and Technology Program["JCYJ20220530115214033","JCYJ20200109114818703"] ; National Science and Technology Innovation 2030 Major Program[2022ZD0211900] ; Science and Technology Innovation Committee of Shenzhen[JCYJ20200109150700942] ; Key-Area Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province[2019B030335001] ; Shenzhen Fund for Guangdong Provincial High Level Clinical Key Specialties[SZGSP013] ; Shenzhen Key Medical Discipline Construction Fund[SZXK042] ; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Biomaterials[2022B1212010003] ; Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Computer Aided Drug Discovery, Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China[ZDSYS20201230165400001] ; Chinese Academy of Science President's International Fellowship Initiative (PIFI)[2020FSB0003] ; NSFC-SNSF Funding[32161133022]
WOS研究方向
Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目
Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号
WOS:001066713800015
出版者
Scopus记录号
2-s2.0-85149795103
来源库
Scopus
引用统计
被引频次[WOS]:7
成果类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://sustech.caswiz.com/handle/2SGJ60CL/513348
专题工学院_生物医学工程系
生命科学学院
作者单位
1.Department of Biomedical Engineering,Southern University of Science and Technology,Shenzhen,518055,China
2.Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenzhen,518055,China
3.Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry,Shenzhen Kangning Hospital,Shenzhen Mental Health Center,Shenzhen,518020,China
4.School of Life Sciences,Southern University of Science and Technology,Shenzhen,518055,China
5.Interdisciplinary Center for Brain Information,The Brain Cognition and Brain Disease Institute,Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenzhen,Guangdong,518055,China
6.Faculty of Life and Health Sciences,Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenzhen,Guangdong,518055,China
7.Shenzhen-Hong Kong Institute of Brain Science-Shenzhen Fundamental Research Institutions,Shenzhen,Guangdong,518055,China
8.Department of Orthopedics,Shenzhen Intelligent Orthopaedics and Biomedical Innovation Platform,Guangdong Provincial Research Center for Artificial Intelligence and Digital Orthopedic Technology,Shenzhen Second People’s Hospital,The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University,Shenzhen,518000,China
9.Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Biomaterials,Southern University of Science and Technology,Shenzhen,518055,China
第一作者单位生物医学工程系
通讯作者单位生物医学工程系
第一作者的第一单位生物医学工程系
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang,Hang,Wang,Shiyu,Zhang,Zhenzhen,et al. Cryo-EM structure of human heptameric pannexin 2 channel[J]. Nature Communications,2023,14(1).
APA
Zhang,Hang.,Wang,Shiyu.,Zhang,Zhenzhen.,Hou,Mengzhuo.,Du,Chunyu.,...&Zhang,Huawei.(2023).Cryo-EM structure of human heptameric pannexin 2 channel.Nature Communications,14(1).
MLA
Zhang,Hang,et al."Cryo-EM structure of human heptameric pannexin 2 channel".Nature Communications 14.1(2023).
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文件名: Cryo-EM structure of human heptameric pannexin 2 channel-NC-2023.pdf
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文件名: Cryo-EM structure of human heptameric pannexin 2 channel-NC-2023.pdf
格式: Adobe PDF
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