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题名

Inhibition of hepatic NLRP3 inflammasome ameliorates non-alcoholic steatohepatitis/ hepatitis B-induced hepatic injury

作者
通讯作者Wang, Fei
发表日期
2023
DOI
发表期刊
ISSN
2210-7401
EISSN
2210-741X
卷号47期号:1
摘要
Background and aim: Both chronic hepatitis B (CHB) and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)/non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) are the most common liver diseases over the world, but their underlying pathological mechanisms and interrelations are poorly understood. Methods: Histological analysis and NLRP3 protein expression were performed on 130 CHB patients with liver-biopsied. Wild-type or NLRP3 knockdown hepatitis B virus (HBV) -transgenic mice were fed with high-fat diet to induce steatosis, with or without co-administration with a novel NLRP3 inhibitor MCC950. Results: Hepatic NLRP3 inflammasome is markedly up-regulated in the CHB, NASH, superimposed NASH with CHB patients and their corresponding model mice. Hepatic knock-down of NLRP3 significantly inhibits HBV replication and surface antigen expression, as well as ameliorates NASH typical symptoms of HBV transgenic mice with or without high-fat diet consumption. In addition, administration of MCC950 successfully inhibits pathological features of both CHB and steatosis-induced liver damage without detectable adverse effects. Conclusions: NLRP3 inflammasome is activated during the progression of both CHB and NASH and may play a critical role in their pathogenesis by regulating hepatic inflammation. Targeting this protein platform may represent an effective and novel strategy for the treatment of CHB, NASH and the superimposed patients. (c) 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
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英语
学校署名
其他
资助项目
National Natural Science Foundation of China["81873573","81873578"]
WOS研究方向
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
WOS类目
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
WOS记录号
WOS:000992203700001
出版者
来源库
Web of Science
引用统计
被引频次[WOS]:5
成果类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://sustech.caswiz.com/handle/2SGJ60CL/583114
专题南方科技大学第二附属医院
作者单位
1.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Affiliated Hosp 7, Div Gastroenterol, 628 Zhenyuan Rd, Shenzhen 518107, Peoples R China
2.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Natl Clin Res Ctr Infect Dis, Hosp Affiliated 2, Shenzhen 518112, Peoples R China
第一作者单位南方科技大学第二附属医院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Feng,Liu, Yingxia,Li, Qianhui,et al. Inhibition of hepatic NLRP3 inflammasome ameliorates non-alcoholic steatohepatitis/ hepatitis B-induced hepatic injury[J]. CLINICS AND RESEARCH IN HEPATOLOGY AND GASTROENTEROLOGY,2023,47(1).
APA
Chen, Feng,Liu, Yingxia,Li, Qianhui,&Wang, Fei.(2023).Inhibition of hepatic NLRP3 inflammasome ameliorates non-alcoholic steatohepatitis/ hepatitis B-induced hepatic injury.CLINICS AND RESEARCH IN HEPATOLOGY AND GASTROENTEROLOGY,47(1).
MLA
Chen, Feng,et al."Inhibition of hepatic NLRP3 inflammasome ameliorates non-alcoholic steatohepatitis/ hepatitis B-induced hepatic injury".CLINICS AND RESEARCH IN HEPATOLOGY AND GASTROENTEROLOGY 47.1(2023).
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