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题名

An MPXV mRNA-LNP vaccine candidate elicits protective immune responses against monkeypox virus

作者
通讯作者Huang, Yuanyu; Shen, Chenguang; Yang, Minghui
发表日期
2024-08-01
DOI
发表期刊
ISSN
1001-8417
EISSN
1878-5964
卷号35期号:8
摘要
The monkeypox virus (MPXV) outbreak, declared a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2022, continues to pose a significant threat due to the absence of vaccines or drugs for MPXV infection. In this study, we developed an mRNA vaccine that expressing the A29L antigen, a specific protein of the intracellular mature virus. Our vaccine utilizes a thermostable ionizable lipid nanoparticle (iLNP) platform and has been administered to mice. Our findings demonstrate that the MPXV A29L mRNA vaccine candidate induces robust cross-neutralizing immune responses against both vaccinia virus (VACV) and MPXV live virus. Furthermore, immunization with the vaccine candidate provided protection against the VACV challenge in mice. These findings underscore the potential of mRNA-LNP vaccines as safe and effective candidates against monkeypox epidemics. Given the current absence of specific interventions for MPXV infection, our study represents a significant step forward in developing a viable solution to combat this ongoing public health threat. (c) 2024 Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Chinese Chemical Society and Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.
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语种
英语
学校署名
其他
资助项目
National Key Research & Development Program of China["2021YFA12010 0 0","2021YFC2302400"] ; Beijing Institute of Technology Research Fund Program for Young Scholars[XSQD-6120220072] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[82371846] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2022M720438]
WOS研究方向
Chemistry
WOS类目
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号
WOS:001237219400001
出版者
ESI学科分类
CHEMISTRY
来源库
Web of Science
引用统计
被引频次[WOS]:1
成果类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://sustech.caswiz.com/handle/2SGJ60CL/788281
专题南方科技大学第二附属医院
南方科技大学第一附属医院
作者单位
1.Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Life Sci, Adv Res Inst Multidisciplinary Sci, Key Lab Mol Med & Biotherapy, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
2.Southern Med Univ, BSL 3 Lab Guangdong, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Trop Dis Res, Sch Publ Hlth,Dept Lab Med, Guangzhou 510280, Peoples R China
3.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Shenzhen Peoples Hosp 3, Natl Clin Res Ctr Infect Dis, Affiliated Hosp 2, Shenzhen 518112, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tian, Yuxin,Li, Mengjun,Yang, Yang,et al. An MPXV mRNA-LNP vaccine candidate elicits protective immune responses against monkeypox virus[J]. CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS,2024,35(8).
APA
Tian, Yuxin.,Li, Mengjun.,Yang, Yang.,Li, Chunhui.,Peng, Yun.,...&Yang, Minghui.(2024).An MPXV mRNA-LNP vaccine candidate elicits protective immune responses against monkeypox virus.CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS,35(8).
MLA
Tian, Yuxin,et al."An MPXV mRNA-LNP vaccine candidate elicits protective immune responses against monkeypox virus".CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS 35.8(2024).
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