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题名

Unveiling the role of climate in spatially synchronized locust outbreak risks

作者
通讯作者He, Xiaogang
发表日期
2024-02-14
DOI
发表期刊
ISSN
2375-2548
卷号10期号:7
摘要
Desert locusts threaten crop production and food security. Spatially synchronized locust outbreaks further exacerbate these crises. Continental-scale understanding of such compound locust risks and underlying climatic drivers is crucial to designing coordinated and predictive control strategies but remains elusive. Here, we develop a data-driven framework to assess the compound risk of locust outbreaks in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) and elucidate the role of climate in locust dynamics. We find that more than one-fifth of high-risk country pairs faced spatially synchronized locust risks from 1985 to 2020, dominated by concurrent winds or inundations. Individual locusts are more prone to infest arid areas punched by extreme rainfall. The spatial prevalence of locusts is strongly modulated by climate variability such as El Nino-Southern Oscillation. A warming climate will lead to widespread increases in locust outbreaks with emerging hotspots in west central Asia, posing additional challenges to the global coordination of locust control.
相关链接[来源记录]
收录类别
SCI ; EI
语种
英语
学校署名
其他
资助项目
Singapore's Ministry of Education (MOE) Academic Research Fund Tier-1 projects["A-0009297-01-00","A-8000190-00-00","A-8001177-00-00"] ; College of Design and Engineering, National University of Singapore["A-8001228-00-00","A-8001389-00-00","A-8001389-01-00"] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[52288101]
WOS研究方向
Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目
Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号
WOS:001189022400022
出版者
来源库
Web of Science
引用统计
被引频次[WOS]:3
成果类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://sustech.caswiz.com/handle/2SGJ60CL/788788
专题工学院_环境科学与工程学院
作者单位
1.Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Singapore, Singapore
2.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Eastern Inst Technol, Ningbo Inst Digital Twin, Ningbo, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
第一作者单位环境科学与工程学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Xinyue,Zhang, Dongxiao,He, Xiaogang. Unveiling the role of climate in spatially synchronized locust outbreak risks[J]. SCIENCE ADVANCES,2024,10(7).
APA
Liu, Xinyue,Zhang, Dongxiao,&He, Xiaogang.(2024).Unveiling the role of climate in spatially synchronized locust outbreak risks.SCIENCE ADVANCES,10(7).
MLA
Liu, Xinyue,et al."Unveiling the role of climate in spatially synchronized locust outbreak risks".SCIENCE ADVANCES 10.7(2024).
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